Agriculture Creating New Opportunities For Livelihood

admin — Wed, 23 Mar 2016 00:35:02 +0000

The vast Indo-Gangetic Plain, extending from Punjab to Assam, is most intensively farmed zone of the world. Since independence contribution of agriculture to GDP has seen a decline, even after the green revolution. Our economic security concerns still depend upon agriculture as still 58% of the population is dependent on Agriculture compared to 75% at the time of independence. Around 51% of Indias geographical area is already under cultivation as compared to 11% of the world average. India leads the world in production of a few agriculture commodities. It is the largest producer in the world of milk, cashew nuts, coconut, tea, ginger, turmeric and black pepper. It is the second largest producer of wheat, rice, sugar, groundnut and inland fish. It is the third largest producer of tobacco. India accounts for 10 per cent of the world’s fruit production, ranking first in production of banana and sapota. The total food production in India is likely to double in the next ten years and there is an opportunity for large investments in food processing technologies, skills and equipment, especially in areas of Canning, Dairy and Food Processing, Specialty Processing, Packaging, Frozen Food/Refrigeration and Thermo Processing, Fruits & Vegetables, Fisheries, Milk & Milk Products, Meat & Poultry, Packaged/Convenience Foods, vegetable production, organic farming ,agriculture waste management,vermi-compost,production of Alcoholic Beverages & Soft Drinks and Grains are important sub-sectors of the food processing industry.
The potential that the country has is yet to be exploited for best output . If we look at it as livelihood activity we find 50 percent of the population contributing only 17% of the GDP. The agriculture growth is less than the growth of the economy. In spite of having good percentage of fertile soil, average yield in India is about 30% to 50% than that of world. So what are the factors that Govt. agencies and NGOs need to look at before implementing agro based livelihood projects?
UN establishes that India needs to do resource mobilization, improve project management and implementation in rural areas. Like providing advanced farming skills to farmers, irrigation facilities to overcome water shortage, proper storage facilities, better market linkages and high value for the produce, improve availability of high-yield varieties of seeds and advanced research and development should be done to improve per-hectare yield of crops in India. The govt. and research institutes are working on stem cell research, nanotechnology to improve the yield but our nation is much dependent on the monsoon and major areas of the country are facing severe droughts.
Despite various schemes like Gramin Bhandaran Yojna, Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana, National Food Security Mission, National Horticulture Mission etc. and increased grant allocation from Rs 5560.00 crore in 2007-08 to Rs. 20208.00 crore in 2012-13 still everyday there are news of farmer suicides and why not when farmers earn merely Rs 1500 per month. Efforts should be made by Government, Donors, CSR organizations, NGOs to increase their income by enhancing their skills in modern agricultural techniques and practices which would increase the yield, contract farming, group farming, cooperatives, multi cropping techniques, production of cash crops, credit facilities etc. should be promoted so that the risks can be mitigated and their standard of living can be improved. Packaging and marketing of the produce should be the priority. One Block One Product is an efficient way to promote produces at national and international level. The ambitious project of connecting the major rivers should be implemented before its too late. With all these efforts we hope that the present situation gets better and the Agriculture sector gets revamped.

Digital Agriculture Has Improved the Quality of Farm Product

admin — Wed, 09 Mar 2016 03:35:13 +0000

Fundamentally solved agriculture, rural areas and farmers’,Drum dryer ‘thinking and policy innovation is.” The National People’s Congress, and head of the provincial water resources bureau LvZhenLin think, to the produce price,Impact crusher for sale we can’t put a very high, that that might produce social unstable factors. But, establish a steadily improving agricultural prices direction is very important, at least shall establish agricultural prices with the GDP price index rising or of the rise of the mechanism. “Farmers can benefit the stable growth of farming, will attract more social investment in agriculture, to speed up the development of efficient agriculture, making agriculture modernization faster.” The proposal of the central zanu-pf is called for increased agricultural subsidies strength.Concentrator table Specific include: expand the food straight fill scale, start implementing grain subsidy policy of large, to achieve a certain scale of farmers give appropriate allowance; Expanding the scope of implementation crops thoroughbred allowance, the main crops a thoroughbred allowance full coverage, an appropriate increase crops and natural rubber thoroughbred allowance standard;Cement rotary kiln Agricultural subsidies, agricultural production means perfect buying machine comprehensive straight up, gradually establish and agricultural production material prices of agricultural production means linked integrated allowance dynamic adjustment mechanism;China impact crusher Improve the fishery diesel subsidies standards, explore to establish the fishing boat management and fishery oil subsidies hook mechanism. >

The National People’s Congress, and put forward the academy ChenPing xuzhou city, jiangsu agriculture to transformation, it must accelerate the transformation of agricultural science and technology achievements, expedite and farmers docking “last mile”. She said, at present agricultural science and technology achievements transformation difficulty is bigger, agricultural science and technology promotion system “China dryers;line broken network break” status is not completely reverse, short of the regulations of the state every ten thousand mu of land with a scientific and technological personnel requirements.

Results the farmers to technology hand, some new standardized cultivation technology, pollution-free cultivation technology on the shelfClassifiers. ChenPing for example, now have accounted for the random rice planting area of the larger proportion, this is a kind of cultivation techniques of backsliding. “New technology promotion is facing two questions: one is the promotion cost is higher; the second is the most working out, leaving young labor to accept the new technology of the capacity is low.” To improve the present situation, the ChenPing advice, can combine with the needs of the production of the modern agriculture, farming of high school students to return to NongJiao accept directional free training, three years after the training to college degree, and then let them return service local agriculture, this is long term; Short line, can put the laid off workers in agricultural rise, to farmers with technical service.

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Agriculture Creating New Opportunities For Livelihood

Digital Agriculture Has Improved the Quality of Farm Product